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Oct 21, 2008 -- Reversing the trend of America's zero savings rate

CLARKONOMICS: 20 years ago, the average American saved a little more than a dime on a dollar of income. Today, that savings rate is around zero. Over the last few years, we had 3 consecutive years when we spent more than we made. In short, we’ve been spending fools.

However, the decision to spend and not save had some logic at the time. Money was available below its real cost for a few years. There was free financing on homes, furniture, electronics, cars, etc. The cost of funds was driven so low that economists say money was available “below actual cost or value.” So people made what seemed in isolation a very wise choice. But eventually you have to pay.

During Clark’s appearances, he’s fond of talking about the “no, no, no” plans. That’s when you hear or see a garish ad about “no down-payment, no interest and no payment until 2050!” The “no, no, no” plans psych you into thinking your purchase is cost-free -- but it’s not because you create an obligation. We as a culture have become a nation of payment buyers.

A new chart from McKinsey Global Institute shows that, using constant dollars, the average American in one generation increased debt obligations by 225%. That’s at the same time as we stopped saving money.

So you have a double-whammy -- we’re skating on thin ice and simultaneously eliminating our safety net. If you have ever had the experience of watching thin ice melt, Clark wants you to picture that image when you go to buy something on credit that you can’t afford.

Meanwhile, start small if you’re not saving. Don’t aspire to save a dime on a dollar all at once. If you have open enrollment at work and you’re not contributing to your 401(k), start with just a penny on a dollar. That’s 1% of your income and you won’t miss it. Nor will you miss a dime on a dollar if you go up incrementally in small steps from 1%.

No access to a retirement plan at work? Take a penny on a dollar and have it deposited in a savings account at a credit union. You’ve got to start somewhere.


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What others are saying

  • So I heard
    That you had a segment on your show today regarding the Fed and that you referred to the fact that the Federal Reserve Bank is a privately owned entity owned by 300 class A stockholders, that it was an act passed 2 days before Christmas when Congressmen were already heading home for the holidays that President Wilson later regretted as a THEORY?? That previous efforts regarding a Central Bank presence (namely that of 1816) were ended in 1836 by President Andrew Jackson who called a central bank "a curse to a republic; inasmuch as it is calculated to raise around the administration a moneyed aristocracy dangerous to the liberties of the country".
    You are an "economist"?? Where were you educated, by mail order? This is all very simple and easily referenced history. My My, your mom must be so very proud of your disinformation.
  • They'll save when interest rates make sense
    The federal government and Federal Reserve have conspired for years to keep interest rates low to fuel a credit bubble in the housing market. This made sense right after the recession of 2000 and the 9/11 attacks, but they kept it up through 2006. The result was trillions of dollars of mortgages, HELOCS, and refis given to people who can't pay them back, and a negative savings rate. Why would anyone with a brain put their money in a CD when the interest rate they earned was less than the rate of inflation?

    When the banks start offering interest rates higher than the inflation rate (8%-10% APR) maybe people will start putting their money in CDs and savings accounts again.
  • Saving v.s. Borrowing
    You should always save $.
    You can always borrow $ when you can make $ our of the $ you borrowed.
  • Saving
    Great point by Jack. I want to see Clark's respons to Jack.
  • Saving
    The easiest way to save is start when you exit high school and or college and immediately contribute 15% to you 401(k) or other savings plan then live on the rest.
  • saving
    I'm confused! On the one hand our gov't is begging us to borrow. On the other hand, we are told to save. Then after we have worked hard all our lives and saved, our government's stupidity destroys our savings through inflation, all kinds of taxes, and policies that lead to economic crash. How frustrating!
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